Mini Micro Switch – How Does a Mini Micro Switch Work?

A Mini Micro Switch, also commonly referred to and trademarked as a mini switch, is a small electric switch that is activated by little manual force, via a turning-point mechanism, often referred to as an over-center mechanism. It is usually used in applications requiring one or two input signals, where an extra facility such as a “condition” switch would be more appropriate. These switches are ideal for applications requiring input resistance such as touch screens and other instruments that require a slow, uniform change in resistance across the input. In applications where speed and sensitivity are required, the microswitch can provide these requirements with a number of combinations.

The mechanism behind a mini switch consists of a series of contact contacts, which form a physical connection between the user and the actuator. The user may push down on a plastic “thumbscrew” that holds one of the contact points in place, while pulling up another point with the opposite hand. Once the thumb pressure is released, the corresponding contact is released, activating the actuator. When the desired contact point is released, the mechanical arm of the actuator will rotate and move the actuator to a new location, completing the electrical connection.

An alternative design to the micro switch is the spring loaded switch. This type of switch is similar to the mini system, with one exception; when a “closed” position is achieved, the spring returns to its open position, thus deactivating the actuator. Because this type of switch requires no pressure on the thumb, it can be used for applications requiring one or two extra signals, but it provides little flexibility. This is particularly true for applications that require one or more high sensitivity components such as an oven remote control. The spring-loaded switch can be an excellent choice if you are certain that you will only need to press a few buttons, but want minimal flexibility.

If pressure is not required or desired, a diaphragm type spDT switch offers high reliability and stability. The diaphragm acts as a key holding the contacts in place, preventing accidental releases and allowing high levels of resistance. These switches are typically available in single or double models. The advantage of these types of sp DT is that they provide the most accurate signal calibration of any switch design.

Spherical contact switch devices are becoming popular with two-way switches. They have the ability to switch two different signals, while providing a form of redundancy that allows the user to select between high and low modes. Typically, the two signals will be identical, but they can be set separately. A spherical spdi is mounted in a housing, which contains holes that run the full length of the switch. Inside the housing, the switch has holes that allow it to receive a positive or negative pressure signal. The signal itself is then mounted inside the sphere.

Some types of switch employ a spring to provide pressure detection. A spring is placed in the switch so that when the switch is in either “on” or “off” position, the spring will push the switch to either position. This is a great option if you are using a switch in a location where power is not easily available. Switching between these two modes provides the user greater flexibility.

Advertisement